How to Conduct Market Research for a Small Business- 5 Easy Steps

 


The small business market is tough to tackle.   

Business marketing research is a strategic way to accelerate your growth.   

But when you are a small business owner, you have to juggle different roles, and market research can take a backseat. Big businesses spend huge budgets and months executing market strategies.  

In this blog, we look into market research and how it can help your business vision with minimum investments and budget. 

Why Does Your Small Business Need Market Research?  

The simple answer is- you cannot operate an entire business on your ‘gut feeling’ or ‘based on what you have been observing.’   

No matter the size, a business begins with a single idea- selling more products to make a significant profit. Of course, there is a deeper purpose and meaning to support the needful, deliver a solution to long-due troubles, and give something meaningful back to society.   

Extensive and strategic market research helps you determine whether your business idea will work or fail. In short, is what you are planning to offer worth paying for?   

What is Market Analysis?  

Market analysis is the simple process of collecting information about an industry's market. Primarily, a market analysis is meant to study the dynamics of a market and what category of users can be attached to a business's respective target audience.  

Market analysis and research may seem complicated, but it holds vast significance. When you carry out business market research, you get to discover the answer to the following questions;  

  • Who are my potential users?  
  • What are my consumers shopping behavior and pattern?  
  • How big is my target market?  
  • What are their spending habits?  
  • Who are your competitors?  
  • How much are potential users willing to pay?  
  • What are my consumers' strengths and weaknesses? 

5 Key Steps to Conduct Strategic Market Research 

  • Determine the Purpose of Market Analysis   

To begin with, you need to determine why your business needs thorough market research. Companies may invest in market research for various reasons, such as accessing business risks, reducing reoccurring issues, or creating new opportunities.   

There can be two purposes for market research- internal and external.  

  1. Internal purpose- Can include elevating the flow of business operations.  
  2. External purpose- Can include objectives such as convincing buyers to purchase a product.  

Now, where does the analysis come into the picture- and analysis helps you see why you need to buy a product.   

  • Get Industry’s In-depth Insights   

Before embarking on business market research, outline the trending state of your respective industry. Find out what is trending and what tools are, and ensure that you have relevant data to fall back on. Getting valuable insights into your market wou+ld strengthen your business vision and let investors know why to invest in your idea.   

Remember to figure out which purpose your market research serves- internal or external.   

  • Figure Out Target Consumers   

You can only make a real profit once you pitch to the right audience, people who will listen to and buy your products. The truth is not every individual can be your consumer- every person has different needs and choices.   

When you analyze the market- you discover the varieties of products available and the type of people who buy them. This specific process of finalizing your target audience is known as a target market analysis. You need to understand your audience inside-out. Observe the things such as: 

  • Age  
  • Income  
  • Gender  
  • Occupation  
  • Location  
  • Education level  
  • Marital status  

Once you narrow down your target audience- you can find out their needs, interests, personalities, and demographics. Hence, reaching your target audience would become easier and uncomplicated.   

Tip: As your business grows, your target audience might evolve. Ensure to keep a tab on the changes throughout the business progress.   

  • Define Buyer Personas 

To make things easier- I'll adding the basic definition of a buyer persona. 

What is a buyer persona? 

A buyer persona is a detailed description of someone who represents a business’s target audience. Buyer personas lets you closer to the kind of people that are interested in your products. It makes sense also, to know your audience as actual human and not as a set of data can help you create marketing messages tailored to their specific needs.  

Other ways to address buyer persona is- customer data, audience persona, or marketing persona.  

How developing a buyer persona helps your business? 

A buyer persona tell you intimate details about your potential consumers that you might not have known via other methods. It gives you a wide image of consumers shopping behavior and spending patterns. 

For example- you are a dog food manufacturer, your buyer persona will include mostly people who are pet parents and would represent the challenges they go through such as- shortage of time to cook food for their pets. In such a situation, you can pitch to them about your nutritious dog food and how a bowl of it gives a pet all the minerals/nutrition they need. Plus, the affordability of the product. 

  • Collect Additional Crucial Data   

Information is your biggest ally when conducting a market analysis. The more information you gather- the more it can bring out the best outcomes- your business will be better off.   

The data needs to be unbiased, relevant, valuable, and factual. 

You can use various credible resources for information, such as-  

  1. Verified government websites,  
  2. The Census Bureau,  
  3. State and local commerce websites,  
  4. Official state and national government websites,  
  5. Highly-trusted and reputable articles. 

Use Business Market Research to Expand Growth 

Now that you have uncovered the potential of strategic market research, it is time to incorporate it into your business plan. Do as much market research and analysis as possible- as it will enhance strategy outcome. See, for any business; consumers should be at the highest priority- once you can crack the code of how to convince people- boom, no one can stop your sales and profit.   

You can update your business’s website content, optimize images, change product images, and more. One of the easiest ways is to get assistance from a professional and expert digital marketing company- and utilize their best resources. 

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